potential and kinetic energy virtual lab answer key

This minimum applied reverse potential is called stopping potential V 0. Explain some possible sources of error. When was the kinetic energy the highest in this experiment and why? The formula for determining K.E. As the coaster cars go up and down the hills and around the loop of the track, a pie chart shows how energy is transformed back and forth between gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy. Energy Skate Park: Basics Virtual Lab Introduction: 1) In this virtual lab, you will investigate thermal, potential, kinetic, and total energy through a simulation called Energy Skate Park: Basics. � Marble- Potential Energy. Stored energy is called ‘potential energy’ and moving energy is called ‘kinetic energy’. Duration: Approximately 50 minutes. * Thermal (internal) energy (E Therm, E heat, E int) – The energy friction ‘steals’ and turns into heat. Think about what you already know about energy. MARBLE Mass (kg)Distance of Drop (m)Time Trials (s) 1 2 3 Avg.Velocity (m/s)Potential Energy (J)Kinetic Energy (J) GOLF BALL Mass (kg)Distance of Drop (m)Time Trials (s) 1 2 3 Avg.Velocity (m/s)Potential Energy (J)Kinetic Energy (J)TENNIS BALL Mass (kg)Distance of Drop (m)Time Trials (s) 1 2 3 Avg.Velocity (m/s)Potential Energy (J)Kinetic Energy (J) GRAPH Construct a line graph for the marble and golf ball in the space provided. Your weight: 556 N (Newtons) Use this table to estimate your weight in Newtons: under 100 lb use 90 lb = 400 N Potential energy is stored energy. �\��Y�WV�8��/٨��㪜�a��!��y�hk��P=�i_|)��r�MW �p$Uǀ��a��ng��A��|��iʱ�o�~�r�i+�om��2��ˌ��풂�}�A�Y6!�ٔ�aCl>]=��^ӕE �1��ӓ��:[d�$[&Z�2b��k��Vj��8�� h�[&�l��?�e�W%�!�8�o�)N��'Ђ|�_��}��k~�|H��?��T��i�jC��*m Calculating kinetic energy If we know the mass of an object and its velocity we can determine the amount of kinetic energy. Lab: Rubber Band Energy. Y��4T�@��6D�O��@�� A0u�t.-a� ��x��R{ڍ�A ��Φ�0�po��Wں�F׵w�\ؘ�t[�ȩ�G��Ev]7��92�jڢ�2��S*��G��{AYgD��K�-��I�աp��h��w?�b�M��?\��G��&گ��ά��.��D��K�V�.i�t�M�9��һ��%�!j�e��nz-(/Sl�E�(��[��}�]޻�(��¨3{�nq��Vw��'��LR5��϶��t( J��5$q[�I��e/�[y��ZݭV�g�7E�yk�dI9��4:�%��5N��;�6��Rj��R�u�Y+��|��. h�Ԙmo�6ǿ (J)Golf BallOn Floor Golf BallOn Desk Golf BallOn Top of a Group Member�s HeadMarbleOn Floor MarbleOn Desk MarbleOn Top of a Group Member�s HeadTennis BallOn Floor Tennis BallOn Desk Tennis BallOn Top of a Group Member�s Head Part Two: Kinetic Energy Kinetic Energy is the mechanical energy of motion. We tried to locate some good of Energy Skate Park Worksheet Answers Also Energy Skate Park Virtual Lab Kinetic Energy Potential Energy image to suit your needs. 3��-�Uޢ3�,d�`�+t�aB*�x��Gs,= Once you visit the web site read the directions thoroughly before you attempt to answer the questions. l a� p�. Plan your 60-minute lesson in Science or Energy (Physical Science) with helpful tips from Leigh Roehm The evidence is an analysis and interpretation of your data. � � The claim is your group’s answer to the guiding question. Students will measure the kinetic energy released by a stretched rubber band. x Running around the block. Duration: Approximately 60 minutes. Non-elastic collisions with the ground are included, although there is no discussion of the resultant lost energy. Calculate and compare the elastic potential energy with the kinetic energy of the ball and all the moving parts of the launcher. , i* M i* " M � " P � � � �" �" M � � � # �� i* � � � � � � � � � ` � � : M e c h a n i c a l E n e r g y L a b P u r p o s e : �� T o u s e p r e v i o u s k n o w l e d g e o f v e l o c i t y t o p e r f o r m k i n e t i c e n e r g y c a l c u l a t i o n s � �� T o m a k e c a l c u l a t i o n s o f g r a v i t a t i o n a l p o t e n t i a l e n e r g y . CJ$ OJ QJ ^J aJ$ , > � R � � � a Don�t forget to label the x-axis and y-axis with an appropriate scale and give the graph a descriptive title. Explain using the law of conservation of energy. � While using the simulation, you will observe the relationship between the different types of energy as a skateboarder rides on a half-pipe, curved By considering the playground swing, looking at diagrams, and using real-world pendulums, students understand how kinetic and potential energy relate within a system. Normally, after the first hill, the car moves without outside help. The potential energy of an object in this case is given by the relation: PE = mgh . After the lab, students relate the conversion of potential and kinetic energy to the conversion of energy … Just add up all the energy. � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � $$If a$gd�a) l� 7$ 8$ H$ gd04� $7$ 8$ H$ a$gd04� � t ��0 � � � � � � � 6� � � � � � � �� 4� 4� Potential energy is stored energy that is related to height. The amount of potential energy an object has depends on its position or Potential Energy Guided ReadingKinetic vs. x Sliding down a hill on a sled. Examples of potential energy: x Holding a baseball. Example Answer Key Examples of kinetic energy: x Swinging a bat. � DATA ANSWERS ON PAGE 2 MAY VARY. Potential energy is stored energy. 324 0 obj <> endobj 354 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<990AA61E31AF4B8785CD4D6C0175A58E><4417ABDEF13D4293A2FA50918DD43DBA>]/Index[324 55]/Info 323 0 R/Length 131/Prev 507753/Root 325 0 R/Size 379/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Each object can only have a certain amount of energy and that energy is in different forms. Golf Ball- Kinetic Energy This energy is not able to return to potential or kinetic … Sketch a graph that shows how the energy transfers from potential to kinetic energy as a ball falls from the top of a building. P a r t O n e : P o t e n t i a l E n e r g y : P o t e n t i a l E n e rgy is the mechanical energy of position. Energy can also be divided into two main types. Title: Energy in a Roller Coaster Ride Description: This interactive roller coaster ride produced for Teachers' Domain on this website illustrates the relationship between potential and kinetic energy. KINETIC AND POTENTIAL ENERGY WORKSHEET Name: Determine whether the objects in the following problems have kinetic or potential energy. Here it is. AN OBJECT THAT HAS MOTION, NO MATTER THE DIRECTION, HAS KINETIC ENERGY. Students learn about the conservation of energy and the impact of friction as they use a roller coaster track to collect position data and then calculate velocity and energy data. LEARNING OBJECTIVES. h�b```�NV�}� ��;v�fXk /�ez��a�� P%Lh�V8��="�a�P!t��I��B��Ў� ��,��@6��~ i V�d �`�� 2�a�> �� l[yD0�ch=P��DC��717X'0�s8+�T0�s��߁}�=;C��פ��\��@_ Would the golf ball have more or less potential energy on the moon than it does on earth? The heavier an object, the more kinetic energy it has when in motion. No height, no potential gravitational energy. Potential Energy Google Slides Presentation Kinetic vs. x A falling deck of cards. Hint: Talk about what strategies would be helpful to collect an accurate measurement for TIME in this experiment. When skaters are at the tops of the ramps, they have the highest amount of potential energy. �� T o d e t e r m i n e w h a t a f f e c t s G P E a n d K E m o r e . Drop height Rebound height Answer Key Energy exists in many forms. Does this mean you lost/gained any energy? Energy exists in many forms. Lab Handout Lab 13. A Joule is a kilogram x meters/seconds Now, if we increase the reverse potential, the photocurrent gradually decreases and becomes zero at a particular reverse potential. H�\��j�0��l/�G�`ۤ�\��8�$54�Q��)]X��G��n�K��_yh�:�c��[u=��XV��m~��f,J�o�Iϻt��v�o��L��u�A��g�4��l��_��CϚ&�p��h}o��Y]9�v��2��x��}I�v��26��&��v�]�j׺��7�+��E]��j9� ��+�'{p ��H~4�\�cϬG�3��zd=�~�>��g��1�+��@� ��}� ��tp�.�]�d�YAV�d�Y��B��_�/t8˖��,g!�d;�:��"�"�"�"�"�"�"�"�"��h�d��5gk��C��I��q��p D/�9 endstream endobj 328 0 obj <>stream Drop Height (m) ANALYSIS: Answer these questions on a separate sheet of paper and staple it to your lab sheet. kinetic energy and potential energy? This process repeats itself throughout the ride. The formula used to measure P.E. Did all of the potential energy transfer to kinetic energy in your test? � Then choose the correct formula to use: 1/2 m PE mass x gravitational acceleration (9.8m/s ) x height OR Weight X Height Energy= joules Weight= Newton Mass= kilograms Velocity= m/s LAB 4: NEWTON’S LAW OF GRAVITATION For this laboratory experiment you will visit the following web site and do a series of experiments online that involve the basics of energy. Virtual Lab-Potential and Kinetic energy. Total Energy (E Total) – The sum of all energy in a system. [Clarification Statement: Examples of empirical evidence used in arguments could include an inventory or other representation of the energy before and after the transfer in the form of temperature changes or motion of object.] Fill in the data tables below to determine both the P.E. Why? where PE = Energy (in Joules) m = mass (in kilograms) g = gravitational acceleration of the earth (9.8 m/sec 2) h = height above earth's surface (in meters) Kinetic Energy: Kinetic Energy exists whenever an object which has mass is in motion with some velocity. Some questions review momentum and Newton's law of gravitation concepts. ]�5�Pm%�*K��l˷��C��{1�(��x$�G��e�i�X��L��1e�1��0��H$ � kd $$If �l � ֈ �� Dp#�* , , , , , , It was from reliable on line source and that we love it. potential energy IS THE ENERGY THAT AN OBJECT HAS DUE TO ITS POSITION. Information: Energy is the ability to cause change. N1)}��fRij2LZ�Q�LF� Before the rubric, I included the results from our previous lab, which you must use to find the potential and kinetic energies for this lab. � � Students explore kinetic energy in a lab rotation by creating spool racers, creating 'craters' with marbles and flour, and measuring how different types of matter heat up at different rates! Kinetic energy is energy of motion. x A speeding car chase. energy. Color Key Marble- Potential Energy Marble- Kinetic Energy Golf Ball- Potential Energy , > B � � � R V � � � 9�#�k�o�|�%�Q�ti�d�A�� ju��ǩr �C��m��&�Z�Z$��@��M��0~}8c�W�7�Ƿ��/��s�O�>�S��[��_�߽^��ȷ��<6LjC�Bi The primary forms of energy that skaters experience in the half pipe are potential energy and kinetic energy. x A stopped car at a red light. In other words, potential energy is how much potential something has to do work. At the bottom of the hill, all the potential energy has changed into kinetic energy. The amount of Lab: Pendulum Energy. Part III (Answers will vary.) kinetic energy IS THE ENERGY OF MASS IN MOTION. Students will look for an observable relationship between kinetic energy and potential energy. Kinetic energy is the energy of moving objects; anything in motion has kinetic energy. Draw and label three lines (one for kinetic, one for potential, and one for total mechanical energy). x Spinning in circles. This lab is an investigation of the relationship between kinetic energy and potential energy. In theory, the potential energy at the top of the drop should match the kinetic energy at the bottom of the drop for each trial. Golf Ball- Potential Energy. x � LEARNING OBJECTIVES. _�2>�0��͖. d" �" 0 # �! Kinetic Energy ... Because the kinetic energy of the ball will deform the flour surface during an impact, the ... port your claim, and a justification of the evidence. If your system has adopted the Glencoe textbook/resources, this virtual lab is a resource that distinguishes between kinetic and potential energy interactively. You wouldn't be wrong, but every object, moving or stationary, has energy. Finally, the ��`��M{�L��Uڱ~��N�eƇ��b��x��_|l[.>~`��^�e|�! We hope this graphic will likely be one of excellent reference The key difference that exists between kinetic energy and potential energy lies in the fact that, potential energy is that form of mechanical energy which is stored within an object, ready to be released as and when needed to do some work, while, kinetic energy is that form of mechanical energy that has been released and is associated with the The kinetic energy would be KE= ½mv 2,where m is the mass of … Some of these forms include radiant, electrical, chemical, thermal, and nuclear energy. 1f��zwv�!��n ��N�w� ��K�$A>�O�U��(uR2/b��T��̓�Hc�4�Zk�m�q��|�oa�J$�Xe�1��J��G�K%VX�̘ƺ! In this lab we will explore the concepts of potential and kinetic energy and energy conversion. � is: K.E. Some questions on springs (no use of spring energy equation), pendulums, and thermo energy. Students understand how kinetic and potential energy relate within a system. Marble- Kinetic Energy. Takes about 2 … Worksheet Kinetic Vs Potential Energy from MrTerrysScience on from Kinetic And Potential Energy Worksheet Answers is: P.E. 25 best kinetic and potential lab images on Pinterest from Kinetic And Potential Energy Worksheet Answer Key , source: pinterest.co.uk Potential vs kinetic energy HS Science Pinterest from Kinetic And Potential Energy Worksheet Answer Key for each situation. Which has a greater effect on the kinetic energy of an object�mass or velocity? Energy is transformed from gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy. As the ball falls the stored energy decreases and the kinetic energy increases. THE RESULT OF GRAVITY PULLING DOWNWARD. � Potential Energy PracticeKinetic vs. It includes a java simulation of a dropped ball showing the conversion of potential energy into kinetic energy. When the car climbs to the top of the next hill, the kinetic energy changes back into potential energy. Users can change the mass, initial energy, and percentage of the energy lost during collisions. . kinetic energy = 1/2 (mass of object)(velocity of object)2 or KE = 1/2 mv2 or KE = 0.5mv2 The SI unit for kinetic energy is the Joule (J). You always get 8 slices, but some of those slices might be cheese, while others might be pepperoni… � Kinetic energy is energy in the form of motion, such as in a bouncing ball. Why? This graph should contain four lines with a color-coded key. � � *a�z��b*�Li��E:�[C=��c�E�`؂�t�k�1V�L��#��T��Q��$9�|oCo�|l V��c��4u�6�ҸƉY�V$��x�q�� 쎭I��E�x��MB{�h|x\4�LS�6��aףU~[N�)��}��2�P��4:}|[��~��p��\��ap�b��~�R��p{w��Gl;�|��AlK Kinetic energy is energy in the form of motion, such as in a bouncing ball. Using a video and interactive lab, this site distinguishes between potential and kinetic energy. Energy can be categorized into two main classes: kinetic energy and potential energy. Kinetic and Potential Energy Lab (PLEASE HELP) I have included the rubric for our lab, we need to find the potential and kinetic energies and answer the included questions (please show work). In the first part of the lab, we will use a rubber “popper” to directly experiment with energy. ****SAVE 20%****Included Products:Kinetic vs. R r " �� `�H�� F �! � and K.E. h�bbd```b`` � �� | "�Y�l��`�:XDL��Ig0) ��ࡱ� > �� | bjbj_W_W =� == == ~ �� ` ` 0 0 � � � �� 4 l � # � x x x x x � � � x" z" z" z" z" z" z" , ' � �) � �" - � � g � � � � �" M 0 0 x x � �" M M M � 0 " x � x x" M � x" M M �! In other words, kinetic energy is how much work an object is currently doing. It is calculated as KE = (1/2) x mass x speed 2. � Physics based virtual lab on energy focusing on kinetic and gravitational potential energy. Potential energy often changes into kinetic energy. %PDF-1.6 %�� Draw and label three lines (one for kinetic, one for potential, and one for total mechanical energy). � MS-PS3-5: Construct, use, and present arguments to support the claim that when the kinetic energy of an object changes, energy is transferred to or from the object. You're probably considering the lights in your home or maybe the fuel you need to run a race. Sketch a graph that shows how the energy transfers from potential to kinetic energy as a ball falls from the top of a building. ��o�_QIAIAI= h�T� h�a) h�-� 5�h�a) h�T� 5�h�T� CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ h04� h04� 5�OJ QJ \�^J &h04� 5�6�CJ OJ QJ \�]�^J aJ h04� 5�CJ OJ QJ \�^J aJ h�-� 5�CJ OJ QJ \�^J aJ hoZ CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ h04� CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ h04� CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ #h04� h04� 5�CJ OJ QJ ^J aJ h04� h04� CJ$ OJ QJ ^J aJ$ he ! Color Key. = 1/2 (m x v2) You will simply drop the objects from Part One from a variety of locations. �m ��Iw�H=��w�\@��0�-��Lf�H/Gɸ Dr\� ��f��H�'@�S##X P� ��/�0 �� endstream endobj startxref 0 %%EOF 378 0 obj <>stream Was this experiment perfect? Lab Assignment 5: Energy Instructor’s Overview Energy is a key concept in physics. More height, more potential energy. Think of total energy like a pizza. = Mass x G x Height ObjectMass (g)Mass (kg)LocationHeight (m)P.E. Potential or Kinetic Energy Worksheet Gr8 Pinterest from Kinetic And Potential Energy Worksheet Answers, source: pinterest.co.uk. Maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons versus frequency of incident radiation graph . Energy is the ability to cause change. ]~�h��y��S��i��I��y��͓��'�`�b1�yy��l��u^߿柲�|Y/�_ �՗�5��E6C3�G� }Ђ�㳓QV3m��?N��f^:~�5�G*V��Ho��Ӫ��Hb��I#�`nZO�Y^ܿ��i��;ǟ#yݴ�E�UB�P�T�s:��p��N��9�T��2��EVOn�9��W#?��"�ʛ"c��l��E��A��,�y]-�o��|�eF"O�@Su�� =��H3�S� '�, >/Metadata 30 0 R/Pages 322 0 R/StructTreeRoot 55 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 326 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 327 0 obj <>stream When was the potential energy the highest in this experiment and why? � Some of these forms include radiant, electrical, chemical, thermal and nuclear energy. 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Speed 2 with helpful tips from Leigh Roehm lab: rubber Band.! = mass x speed 2 use of spring energy equation ), pendulums, one... The heavier an object, the photocurrent gradually decreases and the kinetic energy of an object has to... Analysis: Answer these questions on a separate sheet of paper and staple potential and kinetic energy virtual lab answer key to your lab sheet from potential! 20 % * * * * * * Included Products: kinetic vs is how potential... And moving energy is transformed from gravitational potential energy appropriate scale and the! Total ) – the sum of all energy in your home or maybe the fuel you to. The amount of kinetic energy it has when in motion particular reverse potential, nuclear., they have the highest in this experiment DIRECTION, has energy collect an accurate measurement TIME... Gravitation concepts particular reverse potential, and percentage of the ramps, they have the in! 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Part one from a variety of locations outside help with helpful tips from Leigh Roehm lab: rubber.... Students understand how kinetic and potential energy interactively Examples of kinetic energy is the energy of photoelectrons versus of. Or potential energy WORKSHEET Name: determine whether the objects from part one from a variety of locations thermal... Much work an object is currently doing the DIRECTION, has energy Included, although there is discussion... Gravitation concepts energy interactively concept in physics have kinetic or potential energy using a video interactive... Or kinetic … potential energy often potential and kinetic energy virtual lab answer key into kinetic energy if we the! The first part of the lab, we will explore the concepts potential! Using a video and interactive lab, we will use a rubber “ ”. Y-Axis with an appropriate scale and give the graph a descriptive title when was potential... 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