What is this mysterious crater discovered by helicopter pilots on Yamal Peninsula on july 10 2014. However, since then 17 such sinkholes have appeared. Three mysterious giant craters that appeared suddenly in northern Siberia could actually be a previously unseen type of sinkhole, experts have said. A new sinkhole, the 17th and largest to form since the phenomenon was first observed in 2014, opened up last week in the Yamal Peninsula. It is not the first explosion of its kind. UNKNOWN! Scientists believe that the hole was created following the release of gas methane and subsequent collaps of permafrost. A powerful underground stream is heard from the bottom. Four arctic craters: B1 – famous Yamal hole in 30 kilometres from Bovanenkovo, B2 – recently detected crater in 10 kilometres to the south from Bovanenkovo, B3 – crater located in 90 kilometres from Antipayuta village, B4 – crater located near Nosok village, on the north of Krasnoyarsk region, near Taimyr Peninsula. But how did this amazing sinkhole form? The crater is in an area called Yamal, which translates as "end of the world." B ack in 2014 the Yamal Peninsula made headlines across the world when a huge sinkhole appeared in the northern tundra. It is inhabited mostly by the indigenous reindeer herding Nenets people and a gradually increasing number of oilmen. Andrei Plekhanov, a senior researcher at the Scientific Research Centre of the Arctic, stands beside the sinkhole discovered in the Yamal peninsula in Russia's far northern state of Siberia. In June 2017, a reindeer herder of the Yamal peninsula in northwest Siberia, Russia, reported a loud blast and smoke rising from the ground. The Yamal Peninsula covers a more than 700 km long area between the Gulf of Ob and the Kara Sea and is among Russia’s least populated regions. The depth of the new hole was determined to be 164 feet. 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